Category: Elementary School

Within this category, essays and articles focus on effectively teaching children in the pre-school and elementary grades. It’s a great place to find teaching tips and get advice from experienced practitioners.

The Health Hut: A Step toward Healthy Eating in Schools and Promoting Health Literacy!

When health and physical educators strive to teach students about active, healthy living, it becomes troublesome when there are unhealthy alternatives confronting them as they leave the school building. For example, what messages are students receiving if they can leave the gymnasium and at lunch time walk across the road to stores to purchase unhealthy food choices such as soda, chips and candy?

As schools move to become health-promoting environments and develop health literacy in students, it’s important to give students the knowledge of how to live healthy lifestyles. For years, vending machines have been placed in schools, perhaps even placed strategically in schools, so that students are sure to walk by them and be tempted to buy something. Similarly, stores often place snacks close to the checkout counters hoping that customers will be tempted to buy them, and food establishments often ask if customers want to add another food item to their order. These business style tactics to encourage purchasing can lead to unhealthy food choices or overeating.

The issue of vending machines, school concessions, fast food establishments, corner stores, prepackaged food items, etc. have been discussed and debated for some time. In this article, we’ll introduce you to an innovative and practical strategy aimed to help educate students and school communities on healthy food choices and support their health literacy.

What’s in a Name?

Words can inspire a thousand pictures. Words have the potential to incite, divide, unite, create, and effect change. As a teacher educator, I often engage my students in discussions about the classroom environment and issues of safety and social growth. In recent months, I’ve started more than a few conversations regarding how to maintain the integrity of environments for activity and play, particularly as it relates to the topic of verbal pollution.

Verbal pollution refers to the use of words and comments that the majority agrees are offensive and damaging (Fisher, 2008). Today we frequently see these comments and values communicated through music, television, cyberspace and other forms of media and technology. Verbal pollution undermines the promotion of successful outcomes and has implication for our practices.

Through our upbringing many of us in our have been conditioned to ignore verbal pollution. If we don’t it gives the impression of weakness. Unconvinced? Consider one of the most frequently quoted English language idioms: “Sticks and Stones will break my bones, but words will never hurt me.” This rhyme, reported first in 1862, encourages a child victim of name-calling to ignore taunting, refrain from physical retaliation, and to remain calm and good-natured. But in today’s world, this well-intended phrase is both untrue and hypercritical.

What Do Physical Educators Do?

“What do you do?” Throughout my career I’ve been asked that question many times. I expect that you have too. If so, how do you respond? Something that I hope you NEVER say is “I’m just a teacher,” or “I’m a gym teacher” or something similar that diminishes the importance of what I believe physical educators do. I know my response to this question has changed over the course of my career and is often based on whom I’m talking to. But, as a physical educator I’m proud of what I do and I’m not hesitant to let others know that. So, I’ve listed below a few possible answers for you to consider the next time you are asked that question!

  • “I teach children,” then when asked what you teach follow it with, “I teach them the skills they need to be active for the rest of their life.”
  • “I am a physical educator and I know that what I do is important. There’s a lot of research now supporting what I’ve always known: Physically fit and active students do better academically.”
  • “I provide students a place during the school day where they can move, have fun, and know they are safe.”
  • “I am a physical education teacher and a role model. I like to share my passion for (walking, biking, tennis, etc.) because I want others to know the value and enjoyment that comes from being active.”
  • “I teach my students to treat each other with respect because I know it’s important for them to learn and practice this important life skill.”
  • “I am a member of my state physical education association and SHAPE America because I believe it’s important to support and participate in my professional organizations.”
  • “I provide my students with a variety of physical activity opportunities in order to help them find an activity that they enjoy and will pursue on their own.”
  • “I do more than throw out the ball! I use our National Physical Education Standards to guide my planning, teaching and assessment.”
  • “Yes, I do have some time off during the summer but it’s not three months paid vacation! During that time I go to workshops, take classes, and look for new ideas that help keep my lessons exciting and relevant for my students!”
  • “Yes I do get to wear tennis shoes to work! Don’t you wish you had chosen to be a physical education teacher? It’s the best job in the world and not just because of what I wear to work!”

Ten (Somewhat) Easy Steps to Lower Off-Task Behavior in Physical Education

Over the years, educational researchers have worked hard to create effective teaching strategies to help teachers solve problems of off-task behavior in their classrooms. Despite these efforts, classroom management issues and discipline problems remain a major concern for most teachers. Numerous daily discipline problems and reports may reflect a classroom atmosphere disruptive enough to significantly impair student learning (Vogler & Bishop, 1990).

 

Though dealing with these issues is often difficult, newer classroom management strategies are showing success when educators depart from trying to control behavior and instead focus on creating supportive classroom learning environments. Clearly, a big part of the solution is preventing problems before they start. In this article we’ll revisit proven strategies and I’ll share newer ideas to help physical educators reduce off-task behaviors in our classrooms.

What are we Learning in PE today?

“What are we playing in gym today?” is in all likelihood the first question asked every day by every class in every gymnasium across the country and possibly the entire world. It may be an overly simplistic answer to the lack of respect for our content area, but conditioning students to ask, “What are we learning in PE today?” instead of “What are we playing in gym today?” would mark a small step toward educating the next generation about the merits of physical education.

However, it then becomes incumbent upon us to be able to provide an answer to this new and improved question, each and every time a student enters our classroom. Our classroom, the gymnasium, while different in size and equipment, needs to look, feel, and operate like a learning environment. Allowing the educational hierarchy to view us as different, and more often than not as less important, guarantees that we will continue to remain educationally second-class despite the rising need for PE.

So what would it look like if we operated like a typical academic classroom, yet still stayed true to the physicality of our domain?

Five Things You Should Know about the Presidential Youth Fitness Program

The new Presidential Youth Fitness Program promotes healthy lifestyles, empowers students and parents, and supports quality physical education. Here are five things physical educators should know about the program:

It’s a model: The Presidential Youth Fitness Program (PYFP) provides the tools, resources, and a checklist of criteria the partners believe should be part of a quality fitness education process in a quality physical education program. It’s up to you how you want to incorporate them into your curriculum.

Kids Playing

 

Sportsmanship, Character Building, & PE

Sportsmanship for me is when a guy walks off the court and you really can’t tell whether he won or lost, when he carries himself with pride either way. – Jim Courier

When I first thought about the theme for this month’s article, it struck me how much sports have changed. I wondered, “Is this change occurring in the right direction?” Simultaneously, I thought about the hodge-podge of events and activities that have transformed the direction PE has taken. I concluded that both sports and PE are at a crossroads awaiting choices we must make about our professional future.

Today, there is a host of negativity, especially in professional and college sports, towards sportsmanship. What character is really being addressed, taught, and built in sports? All too common are taunts, verbal abuse of officials, bending of the rules, individual showmanship that goes far beyond the “look at me,” pounding of chests, throat slashes, and the abrasive interviews following big games.